I’ll be honest, when I first heard about empanadas, I thought they’d be impossible to make kosher. The traditional versions are loaded with cheese alongside the meat, which obviously doesn’t work for those of us keeping kosher. But I wasn’t about to give up on these golden, flaky pockets of goodness. After months of experimenting, I’ve created a version that’s completely kosher and absolutely delicious.
The Challenge of Making Kosher Empanadas
Empanadas originated in Spain and traveled throughout Latin America, with each region developing its own signature style. The Argentine versions tend to be larger with a thicker dough, while Colombian empanadas are smaller and often made with corn masa. My kosher version borrows from the Argentine tradition but uses a tender, buttery dough that gets incredibly crispy when baked. The filling combines ground beef with onions, garlic, and a blend of spices that includes cumin, paprika, and a touch of cinnamon for warmth.
The secret to great empanadas lies in getting the moisture content just right in your filling. Too wet and your dough becomes soggy. Too dry and the empanadas taste bland. I cook the beef mixture until most of the liquid has evaporated, then let it cool completely before assembling. This prevents the dough from getting soggy and makes the empanadas much easier to seal. I also add hard-boiled eggs and green olives to the filling, which gives it that authentic South American flavor without any dairy.
Perfecting the Beef Filling Without Dairy
These empanadas work perfectly for Shabbat lunch or as party appetizers. I usually make a double batch and freeze half for later. They reheat beautifully in a 350°F oven for about 10 minutes. Serve them with chimichurri sauce or a simple tomato salsa for dipping.

Ingredients
Method
- In a large bowl, whisk together flour and salt. Add cold margarine pieces and work into the flour with your fingertips or a pastry cutter until mixture resembles coarse crumbs with some larger pieces.
- Beat the 2 eggs and add to the flour mixture along with 4 tablespoons of cold water. Mix until dough just comes together, adding more water 1 tablespoon at a time if needed.
- Form dough into a disk, wrap in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes.
- Heat a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add ground beef and cook, breaking it up with a spoon, until browned and cooked through, about 6-8 minutes.
- Add diced onion to the beef and cook until softened, about 5 minutes. Add garlic and cook for another minute until fragrant.
- Stir in cumin, paprika, cinnamon, salt, and pepper. Add tomato paste and cook for 1 minute, stirring constantly.
- Pour in beef broth and simmer until most liquid has evaporated, about 8-10 minutes. Remove from heat and let cool completely.
- Once cooled, stir in chopped hard-boiled eggs and olives. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed.
- Preheat oven to 400°F. Line two baking sheets with parchment paper.
- On a lightly floured surface, roll out dough to 1/8-inch thickness. Cut into 5-inch circles using a bowl or large cookie cutter.
- Place 2-3 tablespoons of filling in the center of each circle. Brush edges with water, fold dough over to create a half-moon shape, and press edges firmly to seal.
- Use a fork to crimp the sealed edges for extra security. Place empanadas on prepared baking sheets.
- Brush tops with beaten egg and cut small slits in the top of each empanada for steam vents.
- Bake for 20-25 minutes until golden brown and crispy. Let cool for 5 minutes before serving.
